International logistics involves various documents. Understanding their purpose and filling specifications is crucial.
Main Document Types
Commercial Invoice: Transaction certificate between buyer and seller, basis for customs declaration. Must include cargo description, quantity, unit price, total value.
Packing List: Details packaging information including contents per box, weight, dimensions for customs inspection.
Bill of Lading: Carrier's receipt and title document. Sea B/L is negotiable, AWB is non-negotiable.
Certificate of Origin: Proves country of origin for tariff preferences. Common types include general CO and FORM A.
Customs Declaration: Official document for customs including cargo info, HS code, declared value.
Filling Guidelines
Accuracy: All document info must match actual cargo
Language: Use destination country language as required
Format: Follow international trade conventions
Signatures: Necessary signatures and stamps complete
Validity: Some documents have expiration dates
Special Cargo Documents
Some cargo requires additional documents:
Dangerous goods: MSDS, DG declaration
Food products: Health certificate, quarantine certificate